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Source: The Urian Anthology 1970-1979

Review: Ikaw ay Akin

Mario E. Bautista, The Philippines Daily Express, 1978

The Marriage of Commerce and Art

"Ikaw ay Akin" is the latest addition to Ishmael Bernal's continuing attempt to portray
how people and relationships are at once simple and complex. It is also the most
engaging local movie shown this year, once again proving that the marriage of commerce
and art can be remarkably fruitful.

Those who expect the film to be one of those love triangles of the "Sapagkat Kami'y Tao
Lamang" variety will be disappointed. Made with taste and finesse uncommon in Pilipino
movies, "Ikaw" surveys the interactions of three people caught in the unexplainable
intricacies of need and love.

Rex, the young executive of a jeepney-producing firm, has been going steady with Tere,
a demure orchid expert, for five years. Theirs is the kind of self-satisfied relationship that
results from a long, unruffled engagement. That is until he meets Sandra. An artistdesigner,
Sandra is kooky, talkative, aggressive career girl who is also neurotic, chainsmoking,
tranquilizer-gulping, phobia-laden product of a broken family. Rex is
immediately attracted to Sandra's seemingly boundless energy. Compared to her, Tere is
a calm, reserved, efficient, level-headed woman who looks totally in control of herself.
The "menage-a-trois" is then sensitively laid out for viewers to look into the hurts and
joys, hesitations and decisions, delights and agonies of each character.

At film's end nothing is really resolved. Most local viewers will be revolted by this
ambiguity. To get their money's worth, they feel they must be sure "kung kanino talaga
napunta si Christopher, kay Nora ba o Vilma?" But Bernal is not so much concerned with
fulfilling audience expectations than with putting across his message: that no one can
totally, absolutely, fully own another human being. The best thing is to understand the
needs of a person and love him according to his limitations. This is evident in the lines of
Rex, whose character we completely grasp only as the film nears its conclusion.

Rex tells Tere: "Kailangan ako ni Sandra hindi lamang sa pisikal kundi sa emosyonal din.
tulad ng pangangailangan ko sa iyo. Sa kanya, parang nagkaroon ako ng gamit.
Kailangan ko kayong dalawa para mabuo ako." To Sandra, he says later: "Si Tere,
tinanggap nang hindi niya ako maaangkin nang buong-buo. Kung sasabihin mong nakuha
mo nang buong-buo ang isang bagay, kulang pa rin."

Unlike other superstar team-ups that fail to exploit the golden opportunity of pulling in
sure audiences to watch a serious work, Bernal's greatest achievement lies not so much in
putting his three big stars together but in making use of them to lure their fans and
followers into seeing a mature, sensible film.

And his cast serves Bernal very well.

In the hands of a capable director, Christopher de Leon proves that his forgettable
appearance in such odious films as "Topo-Topo Barega" and "Disco Fever" are mere
lapses in judgment that do not entirely discredit his craft. He also shows enough gallantry
by not getting into the way of his leading ladies, whose roles are undoubtedly more
demanding than his.

As the uptight Sandra, Vilma Santos has the script's choicest, wittiest lines. She makes
the most of them and succeeds in giving a fairly accurate portrait of an emotionally
insecure young woman. And when she tells Rex: "sabi nila liberated ako, front lang.
Kalog daw, front din. Alam mo namang kulang-kulang ako. Pag wala ka, magkakalat
ako. Para akong manok, takbo ng takbo wala namang ulo." She likewise handles her final
breakdown exceedingly well.

Nora has less lines but she nevertheless manages to convey her emotions very
effectively. In that family reunion-party which is so engrossed in gossip and banter, she
remains so detached, speaking nary a word ---- a triumph for both Bernal and her. The
hurt in her eyes continues to build up until that disrupted dinner scene where she rushes
to her room and, unable to contain herself, finally cries. The most stable of the three, you
could really believe her when she tells Rex: "Galit ako sa 'king sarili, dahil sinasaktan mo
na ako nang todo-todo pero lalo ka namang napapamahal sa akin."

The film is greatly enhanced by Jose Carreon's vibrant script, Mel Chionglo's superb
production design, the Vanishing Tribe's fine musical score, and Augusto Salvador's
brisk editing (few scenes last longer than a couple of minutes). But the lion's share of
credit goes to Bernal. I particularly like his splendid use of meaningful pauses and
oppressive silences, as in Sandra and Tere's accidental first meeting at Rex's house,
Sandra's soundless dinner with her father that leads to her breakdown, and the the long,
quiet ending scene where Sandra and Tere never say a word and yet succeed in finally
communicating with each other. Our viewers are discomfited by this exhausting process,
what with the underdeveloped tastes of our mass audience perpetuated by irresponsible
directors. But one fervently hopes for Bernal, who apparently believes he owes the
audience his best even if they are more likely to love his third best more, that they would
get the film's message and, perhaps, even accept and like it.